AI crawler · ByteDance

Bytespider

Bytespider is ByteDance's crawler, associated with TikTok and ByteDance's language models. Collects pages to train models; blocking it does not affect whether AI can answer about you today.

By Reflexa Technologies — the team building Reflexa, the agent that works on your site · updated 16 October 2026

What Bytespider is

Bytespider is ByteDance's crawler, associated with TikTok and ByteDance's language models. It is among the heaviest AI crawlers by request volume on many sites.

What it does with your pages

Training: collects pages to train models; blocking it does not affect whether AI can answer about you today.

How it identifies itself

User-agent string:

Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 5.0) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Mobile Safari/537.36 (compatible; Bytespider; spider-feedback@bytedance.com)

robots.txt token: Bytespider. The vendor states it honours robots.txt; site owners have reported otherwise.

How to verify it

ByteDance publishes no IP-range feed for Bytespider. Treat the user-agent as a claim, and rate-limit or block by behaviour if it misbehaves.

What blocking it means

Blocking Bytespider in robots.txt is the documented route. If the requests continue, block at the CDN by user-agent — the vendor publishes no IP ranges to verify against.

Check your site: the AI Crawler Access Check reads your robots.txt for Bytespider and the other AI crawlers and fetches your homepage with each one's real user-agent — the CDN challenge that robots.txt cannot show.

Other crawlers

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Questions people ask.

Should I block Bytespider?

Blocking Bytespider in robots.txt is the documented route. If the requests continue, block at the CDN by user-agent — the vendor publishes no IP ranges to verify against.

How do I allow Bytespider in robots.txt?

Add a group for it: User-agent: Bytespider on one line and Allow: / on the next. If a User-agent: * group has a Disallow, the named group takes precedence for Bytespider.

How do I block Bytespider?

User-agent: Bytespider then Disallow: /. The vendor states it honours robots.txt; site owners have reported otherwise.

How do I verify a request is really Bytespider?

ByteDance publishes no IP-range feed for Bytespider. Treat the user-agent as a claim, and rate-limit or block by behaviour if it misbehaves.

Is Bytespider allowed on your site?

The free crawler check reads your robots.txt per bot and fetches your homepage with each one's real user-agent.

Check my site →